The number of gyrations is determined by the target density in the design, not by the temperature of the mixture.

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The main idea is that the gyration count in a gyratory compaction test is set to achieve the target density specified in the mix design. That target density, and the corresponding air voids the design aims for, determine how much compaction energy is needed. Temperature influences how easily the mix can densify, acting as a conditioning factor, but it doesn’t dictate the gyration count itself. In practice, you compact at a chosen temperature and apply enough gyrations to reach the design’s target density; if the temperature changes, it may change how much density is gained per gyration, but the design still centers on meeting that target density. Binder and aggregate properties affect how easily the mix compacts, but they don’t set the gyration number by themselves—the design target does.